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Veliko Turnovo
Culture
History
Veliko Turnovo Siteseeings
The capital of the Second Bulgarian Kingdom (1185 - 1393) gave the world the Manassiev Chronicle and the Tetraevangelia of Tsar Ivan Alexander, was the native place of Theodosius of Turnovo and Patriarch Ethymius, preserved colorful murals and architectural silhouettes from differenet ages for the generations, and left us to ponder the eternal wisdom, chiseled into the column of Khan Omourtag: "Man, no matter how well he lives, dies and another is born...".
Today, too, this unusual city, whose stone houses seem perched one above the other on the steep bank of the Yantra river, is dominated by Tsarevets hill with its solid fortress walls, royal palaces, patriarchal church and Baudouin's Tower, reminding of the Latin Emperor Baudouin of Flanders who was captured by Tsar Kaloyan.
On Trapezitsa Hill the foundations of 17 mediaeval churches were discovered at the turn of the century during excavations organized by the French archaeologist Georges Soeur, but at present only the restored St. Demetrius of Thessalonika and St. Peter and Paul churches are open to visit.
A stroll along old Gurko Street of in the Samodivene Market, a crafts and trade centre, will give you a feel of the atmosphere of the Bulgarian national Revival period.
A visit to the exhibitions of the Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum reveals the museum town's rich history.
If you have the time to spare, we recommend:
Sightseeing tour of Veliko Turnovo
Tour of historic landmarks of the former citadel on Tsarevets and Trapezitsa Hill. Superb view of the city from Sveta Gora Hill.
Sound and Sight audiovisual spectacle
A thrilling spectacle with hypnotizing sounds and lights, with historic Tsarevets Hill forming the natural decor.
Arbanassi village
This is your chance to immerse yourself in an atmosphere, preserving the Bulgarian National Revival spirit and traditions.
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